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Crypto Regulation in Madagascar

Unknown

Madagascar has no specific cryptocurrency regulation. The central bank has not issued formal guidance on virtual assets.

Region: Africa EastCurrency: MGARisk Score: 75/100

Tax Information

Capital Gains (Personal)
No specific guidance
Capital Gains (Corporate)
No specific guidance
VAT on Crypto
No
Staking Tax
No specific guidance
Airdrop Tax
No specific guidance
Mining Tax
No specific guidance
Summary
No crypto-specific tax guidance.

Licensing & Registration

License Required
No
Regulator
BCM (Banque Centrale de Madagascar)
Framework
No crypto framework
License Types
--
Estimated Cost (USD)
N/A
Timeline
N/A months
Ease of Licensing
N/A
Notes
No crypto licensing framework exists.

AML / KYC

KYC Required
No
Travel Rule
No
FATF Member
No
FATF Status
Non Compliant
Suspicious Activity Reporting
No

Mining

Mining Legal
No
Status
Unknown
Electricity Cost ($/kWh)
$0.12
Renewable Energy
35%
Climate
Tropical
Infrastructure
Moderate
Tax on Mining Income
No specific guidance
Notes
Mining legal status is unclear. Proceed with caution and seek legal advice.

DeFi, Stablecoins & NFTs

DeFi: unclearStablecoins: no rulesNFTs: no_rulesCBDC: none

Soken Services

Banking
Difficulty: Very Hard | Crypto-friendly banks: none listed
Min. Deposit
$10,000
Fiat Rails
SWIFT, M-Pesa
Card Payments
Visa, Mastercard

Sources

Banque Centrale de Madagascar
Reviewed: 2026-03-01ai_baseline

Frequently Asked Questions

Is crypto legal in Madagascar?
Cryptocurrency is currently classified as "Unknown" in Madagascar. Madagascar has no specific cryptocurrency regulation. The central bank has not issued formal guidance on virtual assets.
What is the crypto tax rate in Madagascar?
In Madagascar, the personal capital gains tax on crypto is No specific guidance, and the corporate tax rate is No specific guidance. No crypto-specific tax guidance.
Do I need a crypto license in Madagascar?
No, Madagascar does not currently require a specific crypto license, though other financial regulations may apply.
Is crypto mining legal in Madagascar?
No, crypto mining is currently banned or illegal in Madagascar. Mining legal status is unclear. Proceed with caution and seek legal advice.
What are the AML/KYC requirements for crypto in Madagascar?
Madagascar does not currently mandate KYC for crypto businesses, though this may change. FATF compliance status: non_compliant.