🇨🇺 Cuba

Cryptocurrency activities in Cuba are restricted with limited regulatory clarity. The Central Bank of Cuba (BCC) issued Resolution 215/2021 acknowledging virtual assets but the environment remains cautious and controlled. Cuba is subject to comprehensive US OFAC sanctions and embargo since the 1960s, which severely restricts international crypto operations and banking access. Sanctions remain in force as of 2026.

Overview

StatusRestricted
Risk Score75/100 (High Risk)
Regioncaribbean
CurrencyCUP

Tax Information

Capital Gains (Personal)No specific guidance
Capital Gains (Corporate)35% corporate tax
VAT on CryptoNo
Staking TaxNo specific guidance
Airdrop TaxNo specific guidance

No crypto-specific tax guidance. US sanctions limit activity.

Licensing & Registration

RequiredYes
RegulatorBCC
FrameworkBCC Resolution 215/2021
Easehard

Licensing is governed by BCC Resolution 215/2021, which imposes strict controls on crypto activities and requires licenses for operation.

Enforcement Activity

Level: Moderate

BCC regulates VASP licensing.

AML / KYC

KYC RequiredYes
Travel RuleYes
FATF MemberNo
FATF Statusfsrb_only
FATF BodyGAFILAT
Suspicious-Activity ReportingYes

DeFi, Stablecoins & NFTs

Status: Restricted

DeFi activities are subject to restrictions under the Cuban regulatory framework, with no explicit support or encouragement from regulators.

Stablecoins

Status: Restricted

Stablecoins are regulated under the same restrictive framework as other crypto assets, with no specific favorable provisions.

NFTs

Status: no_rules

No regulation.

Mining

LegalNo
Electricity Cost$0.012/kWh
Renewable Energy5%
Infrastructurepoor

Mining is restricted due to limited infrastructure and regulatory constraints. Electricity is very cheap but infrastructure and regulatory environment limit mining operations.

Geopolitical Risk

Stabilityunstable
SanctionsYes
Corruption Index28/100
Banking Accessvery_restricted

Risk Factors

Cuba faces significant geopolitical risks including longstanding US sanctions, strict capital controls, and limited internet freedom, making crypto business operations very challenging.

Sources

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Last reviewed: 2026-04-13 · Data source: Soken Crypto Legal Map

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