🇮🇪 Ireland

Ireland has a clear regulatory framework for cryptocurrencies, aligned with EU regulations such as the Markets in Crypto-Assets Regulation (MiCAR). The Central Bank of Ireland oversees financial stability and consumer protection in crypto-related financial services.

Overview

StatusLegal
Risk Score25/100 (Low Risk)
Regioneurope
CurrencyEUR
Adoption Rank#24

Tax Information

Capital Gains (Personal)33% capital gains tax on crypto disposals
Capital Gains (Corporate)12.5% (standard) / 15% (Pillar Two minimum for large groups)
VAT on CryptoNo

The regulatory page does not specify detailed crypto tax rates or rules, but VAT does not apply to crypto transactions.

Licensing & Registration

RequiredYes
RegulatorCentral Bank of Ireland
FrameworkMarkets in Crypto-Assets Regulation (MiCAR)
Easemedium
Cost (USD)$50,000 - $300,000

Licensing is governed under EU-wide MiCAR framework, requiring compliance with financial regulations and consumer protections.

Enforcement Activity

Level: Moderate

CBI has enforced AML compliance requirements against registered VASPs and issued public warnings about unlicensed crypto service providers operating in Ireland.

AML / KYC

KYC RequiredYes
Travel RuleYes
FATF MemberYes
FATF Statuscompliant
FATF BodyFATF
Suspicious-Activity ReportingYes

DeFi, Stablecoins & NFTs

Status: regulated

DeFi activities are regulated under the broader EU crypto asset regulations, ensuring compliance with AML and consumer protection laws.

Stablecoins

Status: regulated

Stablecoins are regulated under MiCAR, with specific requirements for issuance and transparency.

NFTs

Status: Unclear

MiCA excludes unique NFTs. CBI follows ESMA classification guidance. No additional Irish NFT-specific rules.

Mining

LegalYes
Electricity Cost$0.192/kWh
Renewable Energy42%
Infrastructuregood

Mining is legal with moderate electricity costs and a significant share of renewable energy. Infrastructure supports crypto operations well.

Geopolitical Risk

Stabilitystable
SanctionsNo
Corruption Index74/100
Banking Accessopen

Risk Factors

Ireland offers a stable political and economic environment with strong internet freedom and banking access for crypto businesses.

Sources

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Last reviewed: 2026-04-13 · Data source: Soken Crypto Legal Map

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